Media mogul turned New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg said
Thursday he favors buying prescription drugs from outside the United
States to save money for the city's hospitals and health department.
The city's Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, which buys drugs
for New York's jails, and its Health and Hospitals Corp., operator of 11
hospitals and more than 100 other facilities, are working on ways to buy
medicine from abroad, Bloomberg said.
''It's a great idea to use our combined economic power to get a
better deal for our citizens,'' said Bloomberg, a prominent Republican
who was once a Democrat. ''It's exactly what we should be doing.'' He
didn't give details of how such a plan would be implemented.
The mayor's comments at an unrelated news conference in Manhattan
followed moves by officials elsewhere, such as Illinois Governor Rod
Blagojevich and Mayor Michael Albano of Springfield, Mass., to buy drugs
at cheaper prices from Canada for public employees. Brand-name drugs
cost 69 percent more in the United States than Canada in a 2001 survey
by Canada's drug-price regulators, the Patented Medicine Prices Review
Board.
The purchase of prescription medicine from abroad is prohibited by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, which says it can't guarantee
safety in imported drugs.
Jeffrey Trewhitt, spokesman for Pharmaceutical Research and
Manufacturers of America, an industry group, said drug importation
heightens the risk that patients will receive counterfeit drugs. More
buying abroad would make it harder for U.S. companies to invest in
research and development on new medicines, he said.
''In 2000, the Canadian pharmaceutical industry spent about $600
million while the U.S. industry spent $20 billion, and one of the major
reasons is because it has competitive market pricing,'' Trewhitt said.
Albano said last month he would continue to order prescription drugs
from Canada for 1,600 city employees, practice he said saves his city $9
million a year.
Former Vermont Governor Howard Dean, a Democratic candidate for
president, said in a statement that he supports importing Canadian
drugs. Last week, Iowa Governor Thomas Vilsack and Minnesota Governor
Tim Pawlenty said they are looking into whether their states should buy
employees' prescription drugs from Canada.
Unlike other plans that focus on public employees, Bloomberg proposed
buying drugs from abroad for patients in city hospitals and clinics,
which currently cost $123 million a year, according to Kate McGrath,
spokeswoman for the Health and Hospitals Corp.
The quasi-public hospitals corporation, run by a board of directors
appointed by the mayor, operates 11 acute care hospitals, six diagnostic
and treatment centers, four long-term care facilities and more than 100
community clinics.
The city's health department also spends several million dollars a
year for use in city jails, McGrath said. Media representatives for the
department weren't available.
Bloomberg said he first proposed buying prescription drugs from
abroad during his 2001 mayoral campaign. ''It's still on the to-do
list,'' he said.
Bloomberg is founder and majority owner of Bloomberg News parent
Bloomberg LP.